Those who wish to apply for vacation usually want to complete the application quickly and correctly, without wasting time on formatting or phrasing. A good template ensures that all important details, from the period and type of vacation to the signature, are correct right away. This way, your application arrives at the HR department fully completed and can typically be processed without any further questions.
Holiday request form: Key points at a glance
A vacation request template for employees saves time, prevents form errors, and ensures clear processes for vacation planning.
The leave request must include all mandatory information, including name, period, type of leave, cover and signature.
Submitting the vacation request in a timely manner, often two to six weeks before the vacation starts, avoids overlaps and increases the chances of approval.
With absentify, the entire process is digital: employees submit vacation requests online, supervisors approve directly, and everyone involved keeps track.
Vacation request: Download template for free
Here you can find verified vacation request templates in PDF, Excel or Word, which you can download for free and use immediately.
Why is a template for a vacation request sensible?
Anyone applying for a vacation wants to fill out the form correctly and quickly, without having to worry about format or wording each time. A standardized vacation slip provides clarity and reliability.
Uniform processes and improved traceability thanks to templates
In teams and larger organizations, uniformity is important. If everyone uses the same leave slip or the same form for leave requests, clarity is maintained even with many employees and overlapping vacation periods. This saves time and reduces misunderstandings in vacation planning.
In order for your application to be processed without any queries, certain information must always be included. A complete template ensures that no field is overlooked and the process remains clear for all parties involved.
Mandatory information in the vacation request
Required field
Description
Example
Name and Department
So it's clear who is making the request and which team they belong to.
Lisa Meier, Sales
Vacation period
Start and end of the planned vacation, preferably with specific dates.
07/15/2025 – 07/29/2025
Number of days
Facilitates the release and control of remaining vacation days.
10 working days
Type of vacation
Recreational leave, special leave, or unpaid leave.
Vacation
Representation
Important for internal planning and accessibility.
Max Schulz will take over customer communication
Date and signature
Confirmation that the application is being submitted as binding.
Hamburg, July 1, 2025 – Lisa Meier
Approval by supervisor
Signature or digital approval of the responsible person.
Approved on 07/03/2025
Digital alternative to the classic vacation request
With absentify, you can digitize the entire process. Employees submit their digital leave request online and the approval is carried out according to the defined release processes. The status is visible at all times and all data remain clearly documented. This eliminates the need for printing, signing, and sending forms back and forth completely.
When should employees submit their vacation request?
In principle, there is no legally prescribed deadline for when a vacation request must be submitted. Nevertheless, the rule of thumb is: The earlier employees submit their request, the greater the chance that the desired period will be approved. Many companies also expect that requests are submitted two to four weeks before the vacation starts.
Common practice for vacation requests
Most HR departments plan vacations on a quarterly or semi-annual basis. Those who submit their requests early avoid overlapping with colleagues. Especially during holiday seasons or times of intensive projects, it pays to plan ahead.
What are the rules for short-term vacation requests?
Short-term vacations are also possible, for instance for family events or illness of relatives. In this case, employees should submit the vacation request form digitally right away or announce their leave over the phone.
What should be considered when applying for vacation leave?
As soon as employees submit their leave request via form or digitally through absentify, the decision lies with the management or the HR department. It is important to know the process and to understand what applies in the event of a rejection.
How quickly must an employer respond to a vacation request?
The law does not set a fixed deadline for employers to respond to a vacation request. In practice, a processing time of about 10 days is considered reasonable. If employees do not receive any response after this period, they should remind their supervisor by email or via their absence management software.
When is a vacation request considered approved?
A vacation request is only considered approved when the supervisor has **explicitly authorized **it, either in writing, digitally, or verbally in exceptional cases, provided that the supervisor subsequently confirms it.
Important: A lack of response does not imply automatic approval. Even if an employer does not respond to a request for an extended period, the employee cannot simply go on vacation. Jurisprudence only recognizes what is known as "implied consent" in very rare exceptional cases. This applies, for example, when an employer remains silent for weeks despite repeated inquiries and the employee has already made non-cancellable bookings.
Is a verbal vacation request valid?
Legally yes, practically no. A verbal request can be easily overlooked and employees have no proof of the time or content. Therefore, a written or digitally submitted leave request is always safer.
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Is there a retention requirement for vacation requests?
There is no legal obligation to retain vacation requests. Neither the Federal Vacation Act nor other labor law regulations explicitly require employers to archive these documents.
In practice, many companies still archive vacation requests for several years. This is primarily to be able to prove in case of a dispute when the vacation was requested or approved. The basis for this are the general obligations to provide evidence and documentation in labor law as well as the statute of limitations of three years according to § 195 BGB.
Can the employer refuse the vacation request?
Rejection is only permissible in certain cases. These include:
urgent operational reasons, e.g., staff shortages or production peaks,
already approved vacations of other employees in the same period,
lack of representation in the team,
simultaneous training sessions or mandatory appointments.
Employers must provide a factual justification for why leave is not granted. The obligation to provide a justification arises from the labor law interpretation of § 7 para. 1 BUrlG.
What to do if your vacation request is repeatedly denied?
If an application is repeatedly rejected without any comprehensible reasons, employees can contact the works council or seek legal advice. The statutory entitlement to leave remains unaffected. The employer may only postpone the holiday, not permanently deny it.
Can employees withdraw their vacation request?
If employees decide not to take their vacation after all, they can withdraw the request at any time before approval. Once it has been approved, it is considered binding. Changes can then be made only in agreement with the HR department or a supervisor.
Submit vacation requests faster and reduce processing times
A good vacation request template helps to avoid mistakes and process requests more quickly. However, even with the best template, the process remains manual: print out, sign, forward, track.
With a digital vacation management system, the back and forth between forms and emails is eliminated. Employees submit leave requests online, managers approve them with a click, and everyone involved keeps track in real time without any paperwork.
Your benefits with absentify:
Review and approve vacation requests digitally
Clear overview of remaining vacation days, substitutions, and absences
Direct integration into Teams and Outlook
Transparent processes for HR and employees
Would you like to simplify your absence management?
Vacation Request Template – Frequently Asked Questions and Answers
A change is only possible if the executive agrees. Once approved, the request is considered binding. If the vacation is extended, postponed, or shortened, it should be documented in writing or digitally to avoid misunderstandings.
Without explicit approval, the vacation is not considered authorized. Employees must not simply abandon their work. If there is no response, a polite reminder or inquiry with the HR department is advisable to gain clarity.
In principle, applications can be made informally, for example via email. Nevertheless, it is advisable to use a standardized template for vacation requests to ensure all important information is captured and to avoid errors. This way, companies can maintain an overview and applications can be documented more effectively.
In absentify, companies can set lockout periods, company holidays, or maximum absence quotas. The system automatically checks to what extent submitted vacation requests comply with these specifications and prevents duplicate or unauthorized bookings.
All steps from the application to the approval are automatically saved in absentify. Employees, supervisors, and HR representatives can always understand when an application was submitted, reviewed, or approved. This creates transparency and reduces follow-up questions within the team.
Vacation Request Template – Frequently Asked Questions and Answers
A change is only possible if the executive agrees. Once approved, the request is considered binding. If the vacation is extended, postponed, or shortened, it should be documented in writing or digitally to avoid misunderstandings.
Without explicit approval, the vacation is not considered authorized. Employees must not simply abandon their work. If there is no response, a polite reminder or inquiry with the HR department is advisable to gain clarity.
In principle, applications can be made informally, for example via email. Nevertheless, it is advisable to use a standardized template for vacation requests to ensure all important information is captured and to avoid errors. This way, companies can maintain an overview and applications can be documented more effectively.
In absentify, companies can set lockout periods, company holidays, or maximum absence quotas. The system automatically checks to what extent submitted vacation requests comply with these specifications and prevents duplicate or unauthorized bookings.
All steps from the application to the approval are automatically saved in absentify. Employees, supervisors, and HR representatives can always understand when an application was submitted, reviewed, or approved. This creates transparency and reduces follow-up questions within the team.
About the author
Anna Keller
Content manager at absentify
As a blog author at absentify, Anna Keller explains how companies can efficiently manage absences, vacations, and working hours. In her articles, she combines HR practice with Microsoft 365 tips for Outlook and Teams and provides templates, step-by-step instructions, and software comparisons for modern, digital processes.